Business Setup

Public Limited Company Registration

Why Register a Public Limited Company?

A Public Limited Company is designed for businesses seeking a corporate structure that can support larger operations, wider ownership and long-term growth.

Limited Liability

Members generally have liability limited to the unpaid amount on their shares, subject to applicable law.

Capital Raising Potential

A public company structure can support broader share ownership and capital-raising opportunities, subject to applicable regulations.

Separate Legal Identity

The company has its own legal identity and can hold assets, enter contracts and conduct business in its own name.

Continuity of Business

The company continues as a legal entity despite changes in its shareholders, subject to law.

What You Get with Public Limited Company Registration

Assistance with incorporation documentation and the applicable company registration process.

Incorporation Documents

Guidance on preparing the Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association and required declarations.

Director Documentation

Assistance with applicable director details, consents and identification documentation.

Filing Assistance

Guidance through the applicable MCA incorporation forms and supporting documents.

Expert Guidance

Support understanding the incorporation process and applicable compliance requirements.

Public Limited Company Eligibility Criteria

Key requirements under the Companies Act, 2013, subject to the applicable rules.

Minimum 7 Members

At least seven subscribers are required to form a public company.

Minimum 3 Directors

A public company must have at least three directors. Additional director requirements may apply.

Registered Office

The company must establish a registered office and comply with the applicable address-related requirements.

Incorporation Documents

The required incorporation forms, constitutional documents, declarations and subscriber details must be filed with the Registrar.

Public Limited Company Registration Process

Incorporation timelines depend on document readiness and processing by the relevant authority.

1

Discuss Company Requirements

Confirm the proposed business activities, subscribers, directors and share structure.

2

Name Selection and Reservation

Select a suitable company name and complete the applicable MCA name approval process.

3

Prepare Incorporation Documents

Prepare the MOA, AOA, subscriber details, director consents and other required documents.

4

Submit MCA Incorporation Application

File the applicable incorporation forms and supporting documents with the Registrar of Companies.

5

Receive Incorporation Certificate

Once the application is approved, the Registrar issues the Certificate of Incorporation and the company receives its CIN.

Documents Required for Public Limited Company Registration

The final checklist depends on the subscribers, proposed directors and registered office arrangements.

PAN Card

PAN details for applicable Indian subscribers.

Identity Proof

Accepted identity documents for subscribers.

Address Proof

Current address documentation as applicable.

Identity and Address Proof

Documents required for proposed directors.

Director Identification Details

DIN details or application requirements, as applicable.

Consent and Declarations

Prescribed consents and declarations required for incorporation.

Registered Office Proof

Evidence of the proposed registered address.

Rent Agreement or Ownership Proof

Depending on the office premises arrangement.

Owner's NOC

Where required for use of the premises.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about public limited company incorporation.

A public company generally requires at least seven subscribers to form the company.

A public company must have at least three directors, subject to applicable legal requirements.

The Companies Act, 2013 does not prescribe a general minimum paid-up capital requirement for ordinary public companies. Special industries may have separate capital requirements.

No. Incorporating a public company does not automatically list it on a stock exchange. Listing and public-offer activities involve additional legal and regulatory requirements.

The timeline depends on name approval, document readiness and the Registrar's processing. An exact timeline should be confirmed based on the proposed application.

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